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Top 20 Highest Paying Careers to Consider
By
Lisa Freedland
Lisa Freedland is the Program Manager at Scholarships360, where she leads our scholarship research team. She adds new scholarships to our database, ensures each opportunity meets our rigorous quality and eligibility standards, and keeps our scholarships up-to-date with the latest information. Previously, she honed her research and writing skills as a Content Writer at Scholarships360, a Reviewer and Fact Checker at Gigafact and a Researcher at University of Southern California and University of California, Irvine.
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Kira is a content writer at Scholarships360. Kira earned a Bachelor of Media and Journalism with a concentration in Advertising and Public Relations from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
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Maria Geiger is Director of Scholarship Services at Scholarships360. She is a former online educational technology instructor and adjunct writing instructor. In addition to education reform, Maria’s interests include viewpoint diversity, blended/flipped learning, digital communication, and integrating media/web tools into the curriculum to better facilitate student engagement. Maria earned both a B.A. and an M.A. in English Literature from Monmouth University, an M. Ed. in Education from Monmouth University, and a Virtual Online Teaching Certificate (VOLT) from the University of Pennsylvania.
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Not everyone considers salary a huge factor when it comes to choosing a career. However, salary is a defining consideration for many job seekers out there. If that sounds like you, you’ve come to the right place.
We’ve compiled a list of the top 20 highest paying jobs for you, arranged from highest to lowest annual salary according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Psychiatrists
Psychiatrists work closely with patients to diagnose and treat their mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders. As the profession is in the medical field, becoming a psychiatrist requires a lot of work (and schooling!).
After high school, psychiatrists must earn a bachelor’s degree, attend medical school, and finally complete a four-year residency. Altogether, this takes around a total of 12 years unless you graduate early.
Surgeons
Surgeons diagnose and treat injuries and illnesses, operating or performing surgery on patients if need be. They can treat a wide variety of illnesses and deformities, including broken bones, cancerous tumors, and cleft palates. Surgeons typically specialize in a particular type of practice and are experts on a specific part of the body.
After earning a bachelor’s degree, prospective surgeons must also attend medical school and complete an internship or residency program. If they choose to subspecialize, they may have to do an additional fellowship, which usually takes between 1 and 3 years to finish.
Dermatologists
People that are concerned about skin imperfections should make an appointment to see their local dermatologist. This type of doctor can diagnose and treat eczema, acne, lymphomas, cysts and many other skin conditions. The skin is one of the largest organs, so the sky’s the limit with dermatology!
Dermatologists typically finish undergraduate and medical school before starting their 3-year residency. It’s also a requirement for them to complete a yearlong internship as part of their schooling.
Here’s some helpful articles about internships that you should check out:
Pediatric surgeons
Pediatric surgeons are a subtype of surgeons who work solely with children, teens, and young adults under the age of 18. They are familiar with the diseases and sicknesses that most often affect young people, and diagnose, treat, and operate.
Those who want to become a pediatric surgeon must do their undergraduate schooling on a pre-med track, attend medical school, and complete a residency program in their field. If they choose to specialize, students must also complete a fellowship.
Check out some of these doctoral fellowships:
- AICP Minority Doctoral Fellowship
- All Doctoral Postdoctoral Fellowship
- Banting Postdoctoral Fellowship
- Ford Foundation Predoctoral Fellowship
Prosthodontists
If you like the idea of helping individuals get their smile back, not only helping them functionally, but also helping their overall confidence, you might was to look into becoming a prosthodontist. A prosthodontist is a dentist who specializes in restoring and replacing missing teeth or correcting jaw malformation.
To become an prosthodontist, one must earn their bachelor’s degree, go to dental school, and complete additional training beyond dental school in order to do more complex procedures like installing crowns, implants or dentures.
Anesthesiologists
Anesthesiologists are the doctors who administer anesthesia to patients before they undergo surgery to remove feelings of pain during the procedure. Anesthesiologists also access patients’ conditions, diagnose patients, help prevent infection, and more.
In terms of schooling, anesthesiologists take the typical path for those in the medical field: receiving their bachelor’s and attending medical school for four years, followed by a four-year-long anesthesiology residency program. If they choose to specialize, they will then have to complete a fellowship for one or a few years.
Emergency medicine physicians
These physicians are trained to be quick on their feet to treat and diagnose patients that need immediate care in emergency rooms. As a result, emergency medicine physicians have to be well-rounded.
If you want to become an emergency medicine physician, you must graduate from medical school and then complete 3-5 years of residency. Doctors in this field usually complete a board certification in emergency medicine as well.
Radiologist
Radiologists rely on imaging procedures to appropriately diagnose their patients. Scans like ultrasounds, x-rays, and CT imaging are typically done and interpreted by a radiologist.
All radiologists must receive an undergraduate degree and finish medical school and residency. Like other doctors, radiologists also have to pass the United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) right around the time they graduate medical school.
Ophthalmologists, except pediatric
Despite the long name, ophthalmologists treat a patient’s eyes and vision. They are different from optometrists because ophthalmologists are specialists in issues that require medical procedures and/or surgeries. The responsibilities of an ophthalmologist are a bit more advanced than an optometrist since there’s more schooling involved.
Ophthalmologists have to work at an internship for a year and complete a 3-4 year residency after graduating from medical school.
Pathologists
Pathologists spend a lot of time in labs, diagnosing different types of illnesses and diseases. As a result, there are a lot of opportunities to subspecialize within this career. Some examples of specializations are blood diseases, cancer, genetics, and more.
Even though pathology has a strong emphasis on science, you still have to follow the doctor route of education. Typically for doctors, you have to complete four years of undergrad, four years of medical school, and up to four years of residency.
Orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric
When dealing with broken bones and fractures, it’s imperative to visit an orthopedic surgeon. These types of surgeons focus entirely on the musculoskeletal system of the body. They diagnose and treat broken bones, bone cancers, fractures and sprains, joint issues, and torn muscles and tendons.
To become an orthopedic surgeon, you’ll have to complete undergraduate and medical school before finishing up to five years in residency. Some students choose to take on a fellowship for an additional couple of years as well. Be sure to start studying for the MCAT early on!
Obstetricians and gynecologists
Obstetrician-gynecologists, better known as OB-GYNs, are doctors specializing in women’s health. Essentially, any problems related to biological functions that are unique to women, including menstruation, menopause, and childbirth, can be taken care of by OB-GYNs.
While some OB-GYNs focus more broadly on general health services like primary care, others focus specifically on female bodily functions and the female reproductive system. To become an OB-GYN, one must earn their bachelor’s degree, complete four years of medical school, and finish off with a four-year residency program.
Physicians
This grouping of physicians includes a wide variety of professions, such as cardiologists, dermatologists, neurologists, and more. While it’s hard to generalize the responsibilities involved with each of these occupations, they are all in the medical field and specialize in either a particular body part, disease type, or conduct specific types of procedures.
Each of them require students to receive their bachelor’s, attend medical school, and complete a residency (and do possibly even more training, depending on the specific career) to fulfill such roles.
Cardiologist
If you’re curious about what keeps your heart beating, then you should look into becoming a cardiologist! These doctors specialize in diseases that impact hearts and the blood vessels connected to them. You’ll likely meet a cardiologist if you ever have a condition such as high blood pressure, cholesterol issues, blood clots and more.
Usually, a cardiologist will finish their undergraduate degree before spending four years in medical school. Afterwards, they have to complete about three years in residency before delving into another three years focusing on their specialty.
If you’re interested in attending medical school, we recommend checking out these helpful resources:
Orthodontists
If you’ve ever needed braces or retainers of some sort, you probably have an orthodontist of your own. Essentially, orthodontists use dental devices to change the position of teeth within patients’ mouths. These tools help treat problems like crooked teeth, crowded teeth, jaw misalignment, and more.
To become an orthodontist, one must earn their bachelor’s degree, finish dental school, and go to orthodontic school. Then, they must spend two to three years in an orthodontic residency program.
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons
Oral and maxillofacial surgeons diagnose and treat a variety of diseases, injuries, and defects related to the head, neck, jaw, and surrounding regions. They can also perform dental surgeries and procedures. Among these include dental implant surgery, wisdom teeth removal, and fixing misaligned jaws.
Typically, to become an oral and maxillofacial surgeon, one must receive a bachelor’s degree and then complete four years of dental study, followed by a four-to-six year-long residency training program.
Neurologists
If you’re intrigued about the workings of the brain and spine, then you should think about becoming a neurologist. Doctors in this specialization can diagnose and manage nervous system conditions and disorders. [one more sentence?]
Neurologists wait to finish medical school before starting 3-4 year residency and yearlong internship. They should also participate in a fellowship program for about three years to gain the most knowledge about neurology.
Family medicine physicians
Unlike other medical careers, family medicine physicians are not limited to working with a particular body organ or disease. Instead, they’re trained to treat most illnesses and can provide healthcare to people of all ages. They must have a deep understanding of community and social determinants of health, often serve as a patient’s first contact for their health-related concerns, and consider the impact of a patient’s health on their family.
To become a family medicine physician, one must receive their bachelor’s, attend medical school, and do a three-year residency. This is followed by additional training in which they learn about the human lifespan, and if they choose, fellowships to specialize in a particular concentration.
General internal medicine physicians
General internal medicine physicians or internists differ from general physicians, instead focusing only on the internal organ systems like respiratory, vascular, digestive. They are able to diagnose and help treat diseases, injuries, and disorders found within these internal organ systems.
Most of the time, internal medicine physicians work with adult patients, and provide long-term care for them during their adult lives. Like most jobs within the medical field, a student must receive their bachelor’s degree, go to medical school, and complete a residency program in order to become a general internet medicine physician.
Airline pilots, copilots, and flight engineers
Airline pilots and copilots are responsible for navigating planes or other aircrafts to transport either passengers or cargo. Flight engineers, on the other hand, are part of a flight crew and are responsible for making sure an aircraft’s systems are intact and running smoothly.
Typically, one needs to attend flight school, accumulate at least 1,500 hours of flying experience, and receive their pilot’s license to become a pilot or flight engineer. For both positions, bachelor’s degrees are sometimes preferred, but not always required.
Final Thoughts
And that’s it – the top 20 highest paying careers! As you can see, they mainly focus on the medical field. However, don’t feel limited to just this list.
While it can be a huge benefit to find a job that pays very well, it’s more important to go for a job that you think you’ll enjoy. Otherwise, you may just end up leaving a job with a high salary because you didn’t enjoy it. Remember to always choose a career that you have a genuine interest in! If you’re interested in learning about the top college majors (with the best job prospects), we recommend checking out Top 15 college majors for the future.Wherever you are in your academic/career search, make sure that you apply for all the scholarships that you qualify for while you are eligible!