Charter schools are commonly confused with private and independent schools. This is because charter schools and private schools are both traditional alternatives to public schools. To clear up any confusion, read more in our guide about charter schools vs private schools to find out how exactly they differ.
Also see: Charter schools vs. Public schools
How are charter schools and private schools similar?
Before understanding how different charter schools and private schools are from one another, it is important to recognize their similarities. Though charter schools are not private schools, they possess some similar characteristics when comparing one to another.
Flexible curriculum
Both charter and private schools have freedom in what they teach without needing to follow a certain state curriculum. Flexibility in curriculum is the main similarity between charter schools and private schools.
Related: What is a Montessori school?
How are charter schools and private schools different?
Funding
Charter schools receive government funding as they are public schools that are funded by state and federal governments. A charter school’s funding can change or vary from state to state. Typically, in addition to the public funding they receive, they also require private funding to operate. This includes donations from organizations, businesses, parents, and alumni.
Private schools do not receive any government funding. Therefore, they are funded by tuition, grants, donations, and alumni giving.
Also see: Top middle school scholarships
Tuition
As stated before, charter schools are funded by the state or federal government. Therefore, charter schools are open to the public and they are tuition free institutions. It is against the law for a charter school to discriminate or charge any student tuition.
In contrast, private schools are able to function by charging a tuition fee for students to attend their institution. Private schools have the ultimate say when it comes to who they admit.
Don’t miss: What is a magnet school?
Admissions requirements
Charter schools offer enrollment that is free and accessible to all students. However, due to the high demand of admission to some charter schools, they must cap their admissions at a certain number of students. Therefore, charter schools are more likely to use a lottery system to fairly admit students into their schools.
In contrast, private schools typically have selective admissions. Meaning, they usually require testing or another form of assessment to determine whether a student is a good academic fit. The ISEE and SSAT are two tests commonly used for this purpose.
Also see: ISEE vs SSAT: What you need to know
Religion in charter schools?
Charter schools are public schools, so they are not legally allowed to be under religious or political influence. While not religious, charter schools do operate under a charter or legislative contract. This means that a group or organization holds charter schools accountable for upholding the standards found in their charter.
In contrast, private schools typically operate under a board of trustees, specific organization, church, or religious group. This means the curriculum and school operates in accordance with who owns the school. Typically, students attending private religious schools will take religion classes that correspond with the religious beliefs of the schools attended.
Also see: What are KIPP charter schools?
